What Is an EPC and Why It Matters for Commercial Property Owners in the UK

Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs) are more than just a regulatory requirement — they’re a key tool for facilities managers, property owners, and operations directors looking to protect their assets, reduce costs, and align with the UK’s net-zero targets.

Wherever you manage commercial space, understanding your responsibilities around EPCs is essential for effective property management, investment protection, and ongoing facilities maintenance.

What Is an Energy Performance Certificate (EPC)?

An EPC measures the energy efficiency of a property on a scale from A (most efficient) to G (least efficient). It also provides guidance on typical energy costs and recommends practical improvements to boost efficiency.

You must have a valid EPC when:

  • Selling a commercial or residential property

  • Letting or renewing a tenancy

  • Constructing a new building

In Scotland, it’s a legal requirement to display the EPC somewhere inside the property, such as near the boiler or electricity meter.

What’s Included in an EPC?

A valid Energy Performance Certificate will detail:

  • Estimated energy usage

  • Typical annual energy costs

  • Recommended improvements

  • Current and potential performance ratings

Assessors use a wide range of factors to calculate your building’s score, including:

  • Heating systems and boilers

  • Windows, insulation, and roof structure

  • Lighting and ventilation

  • Renewable energy features

  • Building materials and age

EPCs and Commercial Compliance in 2024 and Beyond

For non-domestic rented buildings in England and Wales, the following minimum energy efficiency standards now apply:

  • As of April 2023: All privately rented commercial buildings must meet a minimum of EPC Band E

  • By 2027: Properties will need to achieve EPC Band C

  • By 2030: A further improvement to EPC Band B will be required

Failure to comply can lead to fines ranging from £500 to £5,000, not to mention the reputation risk and potential operational limitations.

Why Act Now?

Being proactive about your building’s EPC status means:

  • Lower operating costs through energy-efficient upgrades

  • Increased appeal to tenants, buyers, and investors

  • Protection of your building’s long-term capital value

  • Reduced risk of non-compliance and fines

  • Stronger alignment with corporate sustainability goals

Common Ways to Improve Your EPC Rating

Upgrading your EPC isn’t just about ticking boxes — it’s about building smarter. Some cost-effective and high-impact upgrades include:

For many businesses, replacing outdated materials and installing insulated wall cladding or warm roofing systems can significantly boost thermal performance and energy ratings.

How to Get or Check an EPC

It’s free to check whether your property has a valid EPC via the GOV.UK website. If your EPC is more than 10 years old, or if your building has changed significantly (e.g. through extension or refurbishment), you’ll need to commission a new assessment.

To get a new EPC:

  • Hire a certified commercial EPC assessor

  • The price you pay will depend on property size and complexity

  • Your estate agent or property manager may help coordinate the process

When You Don’t Need an EPC

Some types of buildings are exempt from EPC requirements, such as:

  • Temporary buildings used under 2 years

  • Agricultural and industrial buildings with low energy usage

  • Detached units under 50m²

  • Listed buildings (where changes would impact character)

  • Religious buildings or holiday lets under certain conditions

Always consult GOV.UK or your local authority to check if your building qualifies for exemption.

EPCs and Asset Protection

Your Energy Performance Certificate is more than a compliance formality — it’s part of your broader asset protection, investment strategy, and capital preservation plan. Higher-rated buildings are easier to let, more valuable, and cost less to operate.

At UK Facilities Solutions, we support commercial property owners across London, Manchester, Oxford, Bristol, Sussex, and Kent with retrofit planning and EPC-related upgrades as part of our planned maintenance services. We also offer reactive maintenance to help address urgent repairs and keep your building compliant and operational.

Protect Your Property and Reputation

With future legislation aiming for EPC Band B by 2030, delaying action could result in costly retrofits and regulatory risks. Investing in energy efficiency today helps you stay ahead of the curve — and protects your property's value long-term.

Looking to improve your EPC rating or make sustainable upgrades across your portfolio? Talk to the team at UKFSL to explore how we can support your property maintenance, fire safety, and energy performance strategy.

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